pioneer-0001: Sensors::Update m_radarContacts linear scan O(N*C) per frame
MEDIUM-HIGH, 250x at N=C=500. Hash set for O(1) membership check.
pioneer-0002: Faction::IsClaimed m_ownedsystemlist linear scan O(S*F*C)
MEDIUM, 219x at C=500. std::set for O(log C) lookup during sector gen.
pioneer-0003: SectorView::GetDisplayMode m_route std::find_if O(S*R) per frame
MEDIUM, 50x at S=5000 R=50. Hash set for O(1) route membership.
MOAD-0002 (Intertangle): Pi class is god object but architectural, not patchable.
MOAD-0003 (Leaked Context): CLEAN, thread_local used only for task graph internals.
MOAD-0004 (Logged Secret): CLEAN, no credentials in codebase (space sim).
MOAD-0005 (Thundering Herd): CLEAN, GalaxyCache uses map with proper locking.
3/3 unit tests PASS.
spring-rts-0001: CWeapon::HasIncomingProjectile std::find on vector O(I)
called from InterceptHandler::Update() O(W*P) nested loop = O(W*P*I).
Fix: std::unordered_set<int> for O(1) lookup. 3x measured at W=10 P=200 I=100.
spring-rts-0002: GameServer logs passwords verbatim (CWE-312).
Two LOG() calls in adduser command handler emit pwd.c_str() to log output.
Fix: remove password values from log format strings.
MOAD-0002 (intertangle): pervasive global state (gs, gu, handlers) but
architectural, not patchable per-defect.
MOAD-0003 (leaked context): thread_local in Threading.cpp is infrastructure,
not request-scoped identity. CLEAN.
MOAD-0004: spring-rts-0002 covers this.
MOAD-0005 (thundering herd): simulation is single-threaded for determinism.
No unsynchronized cache patterns. CLEAN.
Defect: ByGivenOrder<T> uses std::find() on a vector for every comparison,
making it O(N) per call. Used as std::map comparator in MainPanel.cpp for
outfit scanning, giving O(O * C * log C) total scan operations where C is
category count and O is outfit count.
Fix: replace vector + std::find with unordered_map<T, size_t> for O(1)
index lookup per comparison. 338x fewer scan operations measured at
C=500 O=1000. Correctness verified: sort order and map iteration order
match original for known values, unknown values, and mixed inputs.
MOAD-0002: GameData has 80 static members (god object), typical for
single-threaded game architecture. Not a fixable defect.
MOAD-0003: CLEAN. thread_local used appropriately for Random/Files/CollisionSet.
MOAD-0004: CLEAN. No credentials or secrets in a space trading game.
MOAD-0005: CLEAN. Single-threaded game, no concurrent cache access.
BFS flood fill in server/generator/mapgen_utils.c uses tile_list_search()
(O(N) linked-list scan) as visited check per adjacent tile. On a continent
of T tiles, each tile's 4-8 neighbors each trigger a linear scan of our
growing worklist, making total complexity O(T * adj * T) = O(T^2).
Fix: set tile_continent() at enqueue time instead of dequeue time. Our
continent field itself becomes our visited set, replacing O(N) membership
checks with O(1) integer comparisons. Worklist is now a pure FIFO queue.
Measured: 53x overhead at T=25,600 tiles (160x160 map).
Standard large Freeciv maps have continents of 5,000-20,000+ tiles.
MOAD 0002 (Intertangle): Freeciv uses struct civ_game as global god object,
expected for a single-threaded C game from 1996. Not a practical defect.
MOAD 0003 (Leaked Context): CLEAN. Thread-local only in bundled tinycthread
dependency. Tex AI uses proper mutexes.
MOAD 0004 (Logged Secret): CLEAN. auth.c logs rejection messages with
usernames only, never passwords or credentials.
MOAD 0005 (Thundering Herd): CLEAN. AI settler cache uses hash lookup,
single-threaded game loop has no concurrent cache races.
Note: patches and tests committed in 1326aee (bundled with openra by parallel agent).
MOAD-0001 (CWE-407):
- widelands-0001: FindBobsCallback std::find dedup O(B^2) in map.cc, HIGH, 21.5x
36 callers: combat soldier finding, critter AI, ship fleet, worker tasks
- widelands-0002: find_reachable_immovables_unique std::find dedup O(N^2) in map.cc, MEDIUM, 28.7x
Called from soldier combat and player territory operations
- widelands-0003: cleanup_playerimmovables_area burnlist std::find O(N^2), MEDIUM, 29.6x
Called during territory changes (conquest, diplomacy)
All 3/3 unit tests PASS.
MOAD-0002: Global singletons (g_fh, g_sh, g_image_cache, g_gr) typical for game engine. CLEAN.
MOAD-0003: Single thread_local in rt_parse.cc, not request-scoped. CLEAN.
MOAD-0004: Passwords handled via SHA1 hash, never logged verbatim. CLEAN.
MOAD-0005: Mutex usage in network/sound. No unsynchronized cache patterns. CLEAN.
Defect: projectile.cpp line 872, std::find on std::vector<BASE_OBJECT*>
psDamaged inside grid neighbor iteration loop. Every projectile tick,
for each nearby object, does O(D) linear scan to check if already
damaged. Penetrating weapons inherit and grow psDamaged across hits.
Fix: replace std::vector with std::unordered_set for O(1) lookup.
push_back becomes insert, std::find becomes count, remove_if becomes
iterator-based erase loop.
Severity: MEDIUM. Hot path (per projectile per tick), scales with
battle density. D=200 damaged, G=100 grid neighbors: 9.5x speedup.
MOAD 0002-0005 CLEAN:
- 0002: global state is architectural (Eidos-era C game), not coupling defect
- 0003: no thread_local usage found
- 0004: no secrets logged (public keys and IPs only, standard for server logs)
- 0005: no unsynchronized cache patterns (game logic is single-threaded)
Scanned 1509 C# files in OpenRA (C# RTS game engine, Command & Conquer style).
MOAD-0001 (CWE-407): CLEAN. Exceptionally well-optimized. FrozenSet<string>
for config type checks, HashSet<Actor/CPos> for membership, binary search in
TraitDictionary, CellLayer bounds checks. Only List.Contains on small bounded
collections (<50 items).
MOAD-0002 (Intertangle): CLEAN. Trait-based ECS architecture. No god objects.
MOAD-0003 (Leaked Context): CLEAN. Single ThreadLocal for diagnostics only.
MOAD-0004 (CWE-312): CLEAN. Only public identifiers logged, no secrets.
MOAD-0005 (Thundering Herd): CLEAN. Single-threaded game logic, proper lock()
on multi-threaded subsystems.
wesnoth-0001: A* pathfinding std::find on pq vector for decrease-key
O(V*Q) per relaxation, fix: lazy deletion. HIGH, 1279x at N=5000.
wesnoth-0002: server ip_log_ deque linear scan on login/logoff
O(N) per event with N up to 500. MEDIUM, 437x at L=2000.
wesnoth-0003: combine_special_notes O(N^2) vector dedup
utils::contains on vector per note insertion. MEDIUM, 499x at N=1000.
MOAD-0002 (Intertangle): singletons deeply embedded, not actionable.
MOAD-0003 (Leaked Context): thread_local for debug/call-stack only.
MOAD-0004 (Logged Secret): passwords never logged verbatim.
MOAD-0005 (Thundering Herd): single-threaded game + coroutine server.
6/6 unit tests PASS.
AppConfig.__getattr__ logs raw decoded values when config keys change
via Redis, including OPENAI_API_KEYS, GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET, and 20+
other API key/token/password PersistentConfig entries. Fix: redact
values for keys matching SECRET/KEY/TOKEN/PASSWORD/CREDENTIAL denylist.
13/13 PASS
monogame-0001: IntermediateWriter.WriteSharedResources writtenSharedResources
List<string>.Contains in while loop O(R^2), fix: HashSet<string> MEDIUM
monogame-0002: IntermediateSerializer._scannedObjects List<object>.Contains
per object during scan O(N^2), fix: HashSet<object> MEDIUM
monogame-0003: OpenAssetImporter._bones List<Node>.Contains in recursive
tree import O(N*B), fix: HashSet<Node> MEDIUM
MOAD-0002 through 0005: CLEAN (single-threaded game framework, no secrets,
no leaked context, no thundering herd)
sparrow-0001: WalletUtxosEntry.updateUtxos() ArrayList.removeAll O(N^2)
UTXO diff uses List.removeAll which is O(current * previous).
Fix: Set-based diff via Sets.difference (same pattern already used
in WalletTransactionsEntry). MEDIUM, 250x at N=1000 UTXOs.
sparrow-0002: UtxoEntry.recountMixesDone stream().anyMatch O(M*I*T)
Whirlpool mix chain walk streams all wallet TXOs per input per mix.
Fix: HashMap<Sha256Hash, Set<Long>> index for O(1) lookup.
MEDIUM-HIGH, 50x at M=200 mixes, T=1000 TXOs.
MOAD-0002 (Intertangle): EventManager is a thin Guava EventBus singleton,
not a god object. Wallet/network/UI coupling is event-driven, acceptable.
MOAD-0003 (Leaked Context): CLEAN, no ThreadLocal usage found.
MOAD-0004 (Logged Secret): CLEAN, no private keys/mnemonics/passphrases
logged. SecureChannelSession has commented-out secret logging.
MOAD-0005 (Thundering Herd): CLEAN, no unsynchronized cache patterns.
4/4 unit tests PASS. UNDF-2026-000000931 through UNDF-2026-000000932.
CWE-407 array scans exist but bounded by Bitcoin consensus (p2ms max
n=20, taptree max depth 128). No adversarial scaling possible.
No intertangle, leaked context, logged secrets, or thundering herd.
wekan-0001: boards.js setNewLabelOrder indexOf in sort comparator O(L^2 logL) MEDIUM 808x
wekan-0002: cards.js moveToBoard filter+includes O(M*A) MEDIUM 58x
kodi: CLEAN for CWE-407 (proper maps/sets/contains throughout)
prusaslicer-0002: fix test N parameter for reasonable runtime
cleanup: remove .class artifacts from prusaslicer tests
