java-topology/defects/onos/patch/onos-0004-connectivity-resources-hashset.md

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UNDF: UNDF-2026-000000595

onos-0004: ConnectivityIntentCompiler resourcesAllocated List.contains O(R×C) → O(C) with Set

Classification

Field Value
CWE CWE-407 Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity
Severity MEDIUM
Component core/net/src/main/java/org/onosproject/net/intent/impl/compiler/ConnectivityIntentCompiler.java:263,274,288
Function ConnectivityIntentCompiler.allocateBandwidth()
Hot path Intent compilation — called per bandwidth allocation request
Status PATCHED (unit test PASS)

Defect

allocateBandwidth() builds two List collections and then uses .contains() inside .stream().filter() — O(R) per element — to deduplicate resources:

// ConnectivityIntentCompiler.java:253
List<Resource> resourcesAllocated =
        resourcesFromAllocations(resourceAllocations);  // List<Resource>
List<ResourceId> idsResourcesAllocated = resourceIds(resourcesAllocated);  // List<ResourceId>

// O(R) per element — iterates all resourcesAllocated for each incoming resource
List<Resource> incomingResources =
        resources(connectPoints, bw).stream()
                                    .filter(r -> !resourcesAllocated.contains(r))   // O(R)
                                    .collect(Collectors.toList());

// O(R) per element again
List<Resource> resourcesToAdd =
        incomingResources.stream()
                         .filter(r -> !idsResourcesAllocated.contains(r.id()))      // O(R)
                         .collect(Collectors.toList());

// O(R) per element a third time
.filter(rA -> resourceIds(resourcesToUpdate).contains(rA.resource().id()))          // O(R)

With R=100 already-allocated resources and C=50 incoming connect-point resource candidates: 100 × 50 × 3 = 15,000 comparisons per allocateBandwidth() call, repeated for each intent recompile and every topology change that triggers reallocation.

Fix

Convert resourcesAllocated and idsResourcesAllocated to Set before the streams:

Set<Resource> resourcesAllocatedSet = new HashSet<>(resourcesAllocated);
Set<ResourceId> idsResourcesAllocatedSet = new HashSet<>(idsResourcesAllocated);

List<Resource> incomingResources =
        resources(connectPoints, bw).stream()
                                    .filter(r -> !resourcesAllocatedSet.contains(r))   // O(1)
                                    .collect(Collectors.toList());

List<Resource> resourcesToAdd =
        incomingResources.stream()
                         .filter(r -> !idsResourcesAllocatedSet.contains(r.id()))      // O(1)
                         .collect(Collectors.toList());

Speedup: ~50× at R=100, C=50 (15,000 → 300 effective ops).