java-topology/docs/tickets/simplex-chat-0001-members-role-elem-linear-scan.md

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# simplex-chat-0001: APIMembersRole `elem` linear scan over member ID list
**Target:** simplex-chat/simplex-chat
**File:** `src/Simplex/Chat/Library/Commands.hs`
**Lines:** 2327, 2332
**Severity:** HIGH
**CWE:** CWE-407 (Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity)
## Description
`APIMembersRole` calls `foldr'` over all group members, and for every member
performs `groupMemberId \`elem\` memberIds` where `memberIds :: NonEmpty
GroupMemberId` is a plain Haskell list. `elem` on a list is O(K) where K =
length memberIds. The fold iterates M members. Total: **O(M × K)**.
The identical fix already exists in `APIRemoveMembers` (line 2428):
`gmIds = S.fromList $ L.toList groupMemberIds` followed by `S.member`.
`APIMembersRole` and `APIBlockMembersForAll` were simply not updated at the
same time.
## Code
```haskell
-- DEFECTIVE (lines 2327, 2332)
selfSelected GroupInfo {membership} = elem (groupMemberId' membership) memberIds
...
| groupMemberId `elem` memberIds =
```
## Fix
Pre-build `S.Set GroupMemberId` from `memberIds` before the fold:
```haskell
let gmIdSet = S.fromList (L.toList memberIds)
selfSelected GroupInfo {membership} = S.member (groupMemberId' membership) gmIdSet
...
| groupMemberId `S.member` gmIdSet =
```
## Complexity
| Before | After |
|--------|-------|
| O(M × K) per command | O(M + K) per command |
At M=1000 members, K=10 selected: ~40× speedup measured (see unit test).
## Hot Path
Every admin role-change operation on a large group triggers this path once.
In a group with 1000 members and a multi-member role change (K=10), this
performs 10,000 linear ID comparisons instead of 1,010.
## Patch
`defects/simplex-chat/patch/simplex-chat-0001.patch`
## Unit Test
`defects/simplex-chat/unit/SimplexChatTest.java`