java-topology/defects/simplex-chat/unit/SimplexChatTest.java

package unit;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * CWE-407 unit test for simplex-chat defects:
 *   simplex-chat-0001: APIMembersRole elem list scan  — O(M*K) → O(M+K)
 *   simplex-chat-0002: APIBlockMembersForAll elem list scan — O(M*K) → O(M+K)
 *   simplex-chat-0003: introduceToRemaining notElem list scan — O(M*K) → O(M+K)
 *
 * Compile: javac -d . SimplexChatTest.java && java -ea unit.SimplexChatTest
 */
public class SimplexChatTest {

    static void bench(String label, Runnable slow, Runnable fast, long sOps, long fOps) {
        slow.run(); fast.run(); // warm up
        long t0 = System.nanoTime(); slow.run(); long sMs = (System.nanoTime() - t0) / 1_000_000;
        long t1 = System.nanoTime(); fast.run(); long fMs = (System.nanoTime() - t1) / 1_000_000;
        double r = fOps > 0 ? (double) sOps / fOps : 0;
        System.out.printf("  %-52s  slow:%4dms (%,d ops)  fast:%4dms (%,d ops)  speedup:%.0fx%n",
                label, sMs, sOps, fMs, fOps, r);
    }

    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Simulate APIMembersRole / APIBlockMembersForAll:
    //   foldr over members list, elem check against memberIds list (SLOW)
    //   vs. pre-built HashSet membership check (FAST)
    // M = group members, K = selected member IDs
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    static long slowMembersRole(List<Integer> members, List<Integer> memberIds) {
        long ops = 0;
        List<Integer> selected = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int memberId : members) {
            for (int id : memberIds) {    // O(K) linear scan per member
                ops++;
                if (memberId == id) {
                    selected.add(memberId);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return ops;
    }

    static long fastMembersRole(List<Integer> members, List<Integer> memberIds) {
        Set<Integer> idSet = new HashSet<>(memberIds);  // O(K) once
        long ops = 0;
        List<Integer> selected = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int memberId : members) {
            ops++;                        // O(1) HashSet lookup
            if (idSet.contains(memberId)) {
                selected.add(memberId);
            }
        }
        return ops;
    }

    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Simulate introduceToRemaining:
    //   filter over members, notElem check against introducedGMIds list (SLOW)
    //   vs. pre-built HashSet (FAST)
    // M = members, K = already-introduced IDs
    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------

    static long slowIntroduceToRemaining(List<Integer> members, List<Integer> introducedIds) {
        long ops = 0;
        List<Integer> recipients = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int memberId : members) {
            boolean notIntroduced = true;
            for (int iid : introducedIds) {  // O(K) linear scan per member
                ops++;
                if (memberId == iid) {
                    notIntroduced = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (notIntroduced) {
                recipients.add(memberId);
            }
        }
        return ops;
    }

    static long fastIntroduceToRemaining(List<Integer> members, List<Integer> introducedIds) {
        Set<Integer> introducedSet = new HashSet<>(introducedIds);  // O(K) once
        long ops = 0;
        List<Integer> recipients = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int memberId : members) {
            ops++;                          // O(1) HashSet lookup
            if (!introducedSet.contains(memberId)) {
                recipients.add(memberId);
            }
        }
        return ops;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("simplex-chat CWE-407 benchmarks");
        System.out.println("=".repeat(80));

        // --- simplex-chat-0001 / -0002: APIMembersRole / APIBlockMembersForAll ---
        // M=1000 group members, K=10 selected (typical admin bulk-role-change)
        {
            int M = 1000, K = 10;
            List<Integer> members = new ArrayList<>(M);
            for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) members.add(i);
            List<Integer> memberIds = members.subList(0, K);

            long sOps = slowMembersRole(members, memberIds);
            long fOps = fastMembersRole(members, memberIds);

            bench(String.format("0001/0002 APIMembersRole/Block M=%d K=%d", M, K),
                    () -> slowMembersRole(members, memberIds),
                    () -> fastMembersRole(members, memberIds),
                    sOps, fOps);

            assert sOps >= fOps * 9 : "expected >= 9x speedup, got sOps=" + sOps + " fOps=" + fOps;
        }

        // M=1000, K=100 (larger multi-select)
        {
            int M = 1000, K = 100;
            List<Integer> members = new ArrayList<>(M);
            for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) members.add(i);
            List<Integer> memberIds = members.subList(0, K);

            long sOps = slowMembersRole(members, memberIds);
            long fOps = fastMembersRole(members, memberIds);

            bench(String.format("0001/0002 APIMembersRole/Block M=%d K=%d", M, K),
                    () -> slowMembersRole(members, memberIds),
                    () -> fastMembersRole(members, memberIds),
                    sOps, fOps);

            assert sOps >= fOps * 50 : "expected >= 50x speedup, got sOps=" + sOps + " fOps=" + fOps;
        }

        // --- simplex-chat-0003: introduceToRemaining ---
        // M=1000 members, K=900 already introduced (near-full group join)
        {
            int M = 1000, K = 900;
            List<Integer> members = new ArrayList<>(M);
            for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) members.add(i);
            List<Integer> introducedIds = new ArrayList<>(members.subList(0, K));

            long sOps = slowIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds);
            long fOps = fastIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds);

            bench(String.format("0003 introduceToRemaining      M=%d K=%d", M, K),
                    () -> slowIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds),
                    () -> fastIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds),
                    sOps, fOps);

            assert sOps >= fOps * 400 : "expected >= 400x speedup, got sOps=" + sOps + " fOps=" + fOps;
        }

        // M=500, K=250 (half-full group)
        {
            int M = 500, K = 250;
            List<Integer> members = new ArrayList<>(M);
            for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) members.add(i);
            List<Integer> introducedIds = new ArrayList<>(members.subList(0, K));

            long sOps = slowIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds);
            long fOps = fastIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds);

            bench(String.format("0003 introduceToRemaining      M=%d K=%d", M, K),
                    () -> slowIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds),
                    () -> fastIntroduceToRemaining(members, introducedIds),
                    sOps, fOps);

            assert sOps >= fOps * 100 : "expected >= 100x speedup, got sOps=" + sOps + " fOps=" + fOps;
        }

        System.out.println("=".repeat(80));
        System.out.println("All assertions passed.");
    }
}