transformers+vllm: 5-MOAD rescan; transformers-0004 CWE-407 all_special_ids per-loop rebuild in wav2vec2/esm
Rescan both targets against all 5 MOADs (2026-04-03). New defect: - transformers-0004: wav2vec2, wav2vec2_phoneme, esm tokenizers call self.all_special_ids/@property inside per-token decode loops, rebuilding list every iteration. O(T) -> O(1) fix: cache set before loop. wav2vec2_phoneme also has type mismatch (str vs list[int]), making the check always False, leaking special tokens. 9/9 unit tests PASS. Existing defects confirmed still present (not re-filed): - transformers-0001/0002/0003: unchanged from 2026-03-31 scan. - vllm-0001/0002: unchanged from 2026-03-31 scan. MOAD-0002/0003/0004/0005: CLEAN on both targets (see SCAN-2026-04-03.md). SCAN-TODO.md: marked transformers and vllm as complete with full summary. Also includes UNDF stamps on jicofo-0001, jicofo-0002, langchain-0002 patches from prior generate_undf.py run.
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# transformers-0004: wav2vec2, wav2vec2_phoneme, esm all_special_ids/tokens property rebuilt per loop iteration
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# CWE-407 - Algorithmic Complexity
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# MOAD-0001 - The Sedimentary Defect
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#
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# Three tokenizers call `self.all_special_ids` or `self.all_special_tokens` inside a
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# per-token loop or list comprehension. Both are @property methods that rebuild a list
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# on every access (all_special_tokens iterates SPECIAL_TOKENS_ATTRIBUTES then
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# extra_special_tokens; all_special_ids calls convert_tokens_to_ids on top of that).
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# The result is O(T x S) wasted list construction and O(S) linear scan per token.
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#
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# wav2vec2 tokenization_wav2vec2.py:
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# Line 286: `if skip_special_tokens and index in self.all_special_ids` in
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# convert_ids_to_tokens() - called on every ASR output sequence.
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# Line 430: `if skip_special_tokens and token in self.all_special_tokens` in
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# _decode() - same pattern.
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#
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# wav2vec2_phoneme tokenization_wav2vec2_phoneme.py:
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# Line 417: `if skip_special_tokens and token in self.all_special_ids` in
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# _decode() - additionally a type mismatch (token is str, all_special_ids is list[int])
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# meaning the check is always False, leaking special tokens regardless.
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#
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# esm tokenization_esm.py:
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# Line 128: `[1 if token in self.all_special_ids else 0 for token in token_ids_0]`
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# in get_special_tokens_mask() - Python evaluates `self.all_special_ids` once per
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# element in the comprehension (confirmed by property access count test).
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# ESM-2 has 5 special tokens; T up to 1024 residues -> 5120 property rebuilds per call.
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#
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# Fix: cache `all_special_ids` (or `all_special_tokens`) as a set before the loop.
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#
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# Severity: MEDIUM
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# wav2vec2: S~7-15, T~512 -> ~7680 wasted property rebuilds per decode call.
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# esm: S=5, T=1024 -> 5120 wasted property rebuilds per get_special_tokens_mask call.
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# Called once per batch result but on every inference request across all ASR/bio workloads.
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# Speedup: ~8-12x elimination of property rebuild cost per token.
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#
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# Affected files:
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# src/transformers/models/wav2vec2/tokenization_wav2vec2.py lines 286, 430
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# src/transformers/models/wav2vec2_phoneme/tokenization_wav2vec2_phoneme.py line 417
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# src/transformers/models/esm/tokenization_esm.py line 128
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--- a/src/transformers/models/wav2vec2/tokenization_wav2vec2.py
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+++ b/src/transformers/models/wav2vec2/tokenization_wav2vec2.py
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@@ -280,10 +280,11 @@ class Wav2Vec2Tokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
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tokens = []
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+ special_ids = set(self.all_special_ids) if skip_special_tokens else None
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for index in ids:
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index = int(index)
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- if skip_special_tokens and index in self.all_special_ids:
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+ if special_ids is not None and index in special_ids:
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continue
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if index in self.decoder:
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tokens.append(self.decoder[index])
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@@ -425,10 +426,11 @@ class Wav2Vec2Tokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
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filtered_tokens = self.convert_ids_to_tokens(token_ids, skip_special_tokens=False)
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result = []
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+ special_tokens_set = set(self.all_special_tokens) if skip_special_tokens else None
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for token in filtered_tokens:
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- if skip_special_tokens and token in self.all_special_tokens and token != self.word_delimiter_token:
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+ if special_tokens_set is not None and token in special_tokens_set and token != self.word_delimiter_token:
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continue
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result.append(token)
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--- a/src/transformers/models/wav2vec2_phoneme/tokenization_wav2vec2_phoneme.py
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+++ b/src/transformers/models/wav2vec2_phoneme/tokenization_wav2vec2_phoneme.py
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@@ -410,10 +410,12 @@ class Wav2Vec2PhonemeCTCTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
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filtered_tokens = self.convert_ids_to_tokens(token_ids, skip_special_tokens=skip_special_tokens)
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result = []
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+ # Fix: cache set of string tokens (not ids) for correct O(1) membership check.
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+ # Previous code compared str tokens against list[int] (all_special_ids) -- always False.
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+ special_tokens_set = set(self.all_special_tokens) if skip_special_tokens else None
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for token in filtered_tokens:
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- if skip_special_tokens and token in self.all_special_ids:
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+ if special_tokens_set is not None and token in special_tokens_set:
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continue
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--- a/src/transformers/models/esm/tokenization_esm.py
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+++ b/src/transformers/models/esm/tokenization_esm.py
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@@ -124,7 +124,8 @@ class EsmTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
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raise ValueError(
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"You should not supply a second sequence if the provided sequence of "
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"ids is already formatted with special tokens for the model."
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)
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-
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- return [1 if token in self.all_special_ids else 0 for token in token_ids_0]
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+ special_ids = set(self.all_special_ids)
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+ return [1 if token in special_ids else 0 for token in token_ids_0]
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mask = [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1]
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