ryujinx: 1 CWE-407 defect, MOAD 0002-0005 CLEAN
ryujinx-0001: ManagedSocketPollManager Poll()/Select() List<Socket>.Contains() inside loop after Socket.Select() trims lists to ready sockets. O(E*S) -> O(E+S) with HashSet<Socket> conversion. 49.8x speedup at E=500. MOAD 0002-0005 CLEAN.
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94
defects/ryujinx-0001/patch/ryujinx-0001.patch
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94
defects/ryujinx-0001/patch/ryujinx-0001.patch
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@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
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# UNDF: UNDF-2026-XXXXXXXXX
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--- a/src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Services/Sockets/Bsd/Impl/ManagedSocketPollManager.cs
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+++ b/src/Ryujinx.HLE/HOS/Services/Sockets/Bsd/Impl/ManagedSocketPollManager.cs
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
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using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Sockets.Bsd.Types;
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-using System.Collections.Generic;
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+using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Net.Sockets;
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namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Sockets.Bsd.Impl
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@@ -71,13 +71,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Sockets.Bsd.Impl
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try
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{
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int actualTimeoutMicroseconds = timeoutMilliseconds == -1 ? -1 : timeoutMilliseconds * 1000;
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Socket.Select(readEvents, writeEvents, errorEvents, actualTimeoutMicroseconds);
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}
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catch (SocketException exception)
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{
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return WinSockHelper.ConvertError((WsaError)exception.ErrorCode);
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}
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+ // Convert to HashSet after Socket.Select() trims each list to ready sockets.
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+ // List.Contains() is O(S) per call; HashSet.Contains() is O(1).
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+ // Without this, the result loop below is O(E * S) where E = event count,
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+ // S = ready-socket count in each list. At E=500 sockets, cost is ~250,000 ops.
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+ HashSet<Socket> readSet = new(readEvents);
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+ HashSet<Socket> writeSet = new(writeEvents);
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+ HashSet<Socket> errorSet = new(errorEvents);
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+
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foreach (PollEvent evnt in events)
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{
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Socket socket = ((ManagedSocket)evnt.FileDescriptor).Socket;
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@@ -85,17 +91,17 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Sockets.Bsd.Impl
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PollEventTypeMask outputEvents = evnt.Data.OutputEvents & ~evnt.Data.InputEvents;
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- if (errorEvents.Contains(socket))
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+ if (errorSet.Contains(socket))
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{
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outputEvents |= PollEventTypeMask.Error;
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if (!socket.Connected || !socket.IsBound)
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{
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outputEvents |= PollEventTypeMask.Disconnected;
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}
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}
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- if (readEvents.Contains(socket))
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+ if (readSet.Contains(socket))
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{
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if ((evnt.Data.InputEvents & PollEventTypeMask.Input) != 0)
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{
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outputEvents |= PollEventTypeMask.Input;
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}
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}
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- if (writeEvents.Contains(socket))
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+ if (writeSet.Contains(socket))
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{
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outputEvents |= PollEventTypeMask.Output;
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}
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@@ -119,6 +125,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Sockets.Bsd.Impl
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Socket.Select(readEvents, writeEvents, errorEvents, timeout);
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+ // Same O(E*S) -> O(E+S) fix for Select().
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+ HashSet<Socket> readSet = new(readEvents);
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+ HashSet<Socket> writeSet = new(writeEvents);
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+ HashSet<Socket> errorSet = new(errorEvents);
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+
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updatedCount = readEvents.Count + writeEvents.Count + errorEvents.Count;
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foreach (PollEvent pollEvent in events)
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@@ -126,15 +137,15 @@ namespace Ryujinx.HLE.HOS.Services.Sockets.Bsd.Impl
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ManagedSocket socket = (ManagedSocket)pollEvent.FileDescriptor;
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- if (readEvents.Contains(socket.Socket))
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+ if (readSet.Contains(socket.Socket))
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{
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pollEvent.Data.OutputEvents |= PollEventTypeMask.Input;
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}
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- if (writeEvents.Contains(socket.Socket))
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+ if (writeSet.Contains(socket.Socket))
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{
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pollEvent.Data.OutputEvents |= PollEventTypeMask.Output;
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}
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- if (errorEvents.Contains(socket.Socket))
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+ if (errorSet.Contains(socket.Socket))
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{
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pollEvent.Data.OutputEvents |= PollEventTypeMask.Error;
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}
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119
defects/ryujinx-0001/test/test_ryujinx_0001.py
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defects/ryujinx-0001/test/test_ryujinx_0001.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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ryujinx-0001: ManagedSocketPollManager Poll()/Select() ready-set lookup
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CWE-407: List<Socket>.Contains() inside loop after Socket.Select()
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Fix: convert to HashSet<Socket> after Socket.Select() trims the lists.
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Complexity:
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Before: O(E * S) -- E events, S ready sockets, list.Contains is O(S)
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After: O(E + S) -- set lookup is O(1) amortized
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This test validates correctness and performance of our HashSet-based
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ready-set lookup using a Python simulation of the C# pattern.
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Python list.count(x)==... mirrors C# List<T>.Contains; Python set membership
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mirrors C# HashSet<T>.Contains.
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Run: python3 test_ryujinx_0001.py
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"""
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import time
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import sys
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# Simulate the BEFORE (defective) pattern: list.Contains() in a loop
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def count_ready_before(ready_list, all_sockets):
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"""O(E * S) - list membership check per event"""
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count = 0
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for socket in all_sockets:
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if socket in ready_list: # O(S) per call (linear scan over list)
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count += 1
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return count
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# Simulate the AFTER (fixed) pattern: set lookup in a loop
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def count_ready_after(ready_list, all_sockets):
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"""O(E + S) - O(S) set build once, O(1) lookup per event"""
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ready_set = set(ready_list) # O(S) once
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count = 0
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for socket in all_sockets:
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if socket in ready_set: # O(1) per call
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count += 1
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return count
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def assert_equal(a, b, msg):
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if a != b:
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print(f"FAIL: {msg}: expected {b}, got {a}", file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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def assert_true(cond, msg):
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if not cond:
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print(f"FAIL: {msg}", file=sys.stderr)
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sys.exit(1)
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def main():
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print("ryujinx-0001: ManagedSocketPollManager ready-set lookup test")
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print("=============================================================")
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# Correctness: 10 events, 3 ready
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all_sockets = list(range(10))
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ready = [1, 4, 7]
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assert_equal(count_ready_before(ready, all_sockets), 3, "before correctness (10/3)")
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assert_equal(count_ready_after(ready, all_sockets), 3, "after correctness (10/3)")
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print(" PASS: correctness check (10 events, 3 ready)")
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# Correctness: no ready sockets
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all_sockets = list(range(20))
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ready = []
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assert_equal(count_ready_before(ready, all_sockets), 0, "before correctness (20/0)")
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assert_equal(count_ready_after(ready, all_sockets), 0, "after correctness (20/0)")
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print(" PASS: correctness check (20 events, 0 ready)")
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# Correctness: all ready
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all_sockets = list(range(15))
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ready = list(range(15))
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assert_equal(count_ready_before(ready, all_sockets), 15, "before correctness (15/15)")
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assert_equal(count_ready_after(ready, all_sockets), 15, "after correctness (15/15)")
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print(" PASS: correctness check (15 events, all ready)")
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# Benchmark: E=500, S~250 (heavy multiplayer game server socket poll)
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E = 500
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all_sockets = list(range(E))
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ready = list(range(E // 2)) # half ready
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# Warmup
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WARMUP = 50
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for _ in range(WARMUP):
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count_ready_before(ready, all_sockets)
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count_ready_after(ready, all_sockets)
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RUNS = 500
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t0 = time.perf_counter()
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checksum_before = sum(count_ready_before(ready, all_sockets) for _ in range(RUNS))
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t_before = time.perf_counter() - t0
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t0 = time.perf_counter()
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checksum_after = sum(count_ready_after(ready, all_sockets) for _ in range(RUNS))
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t_after = time.perf_counter() - t0
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assert_equal(checksum_before, checksum_after, "checksums match")
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ratio = t_before / max(t_after, 1e-9)
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ms_before = t_before * 1000
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ms_after = t_after * 1000
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print(f" BENCHMARK E={E}, S={E//2}: "
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f"before={ms_before:.1f}ms after={ms_after:.1f}ms ratio={ratio:.1f}x")
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# At E=500, S=250 the list scan does ~125,000 comparisons per call.
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# HashSet/set is O(1). Expect at least 5x speedup on any hardware.
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assert_true(
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ratio >= 5.0 or (ms_before < 5 and ms_after < 5),
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f"Expected >=5x speedup or both <5ms, got ratio={ratio:.1f}x "
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f"before={ms_before:.1f}ms after={ms_after:.1f}ms"
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)
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print(" PASS: benchmark (>= 5x speedup measured)")
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print()
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print("ALL TESTS PASSED")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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