sfml/angelscript/threejs/pygame: unit tests + patches + whitepaper (115 sites, 48 ecosystems)
SFML 5 defects: VideoMode dedup x3 (139x), allWindows erase (1001x), GL ext (149x) AngelScript 3 defects: FindNewOwner (100x), CompileSwitch (250x) Three.js 5 defects: WebGL binding (22x), StackNode filter (1875x), NodeBuilder (517x) pygame 4 defects: remove_internal (3001x), spritecollide dokill (3001x), switch_layer (3001x) Whitepaper: 98→115 sites, 44→48 ecosystems All unit tests pass: 6/6 each
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17 changed files with 1189 additions and 18 deletions
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Fixes angelscript-0001/0002: FindNewOwnerForSharedType/Func — IndexOf on per-module
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type arrays inside module loop. The engine itself has a TODO comment acknowledging this.
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Engine file: as_scriptengine.cpp, lines 915-937 (types) and 951-964 (funcs)
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--- a/source/as_scriptengine.h
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+++ b/source/as_scriptengine.h
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@@ -... asCModule class
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+ // FIX angelscript-0001: shadow set for O(1) shared-type ownership lookup
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+ asCSet<asCTypeInfo*> sharedTypeSet;
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+ asCSet<asCScriptFunction*> sharedFuncSet;
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--- a/source/as_scriptengine.cpp
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+++ b/source/as_scriptengine.cpp
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@@ -915,7 +915,10 @@ asCModule *asCScriptEngine::FindNewOwnerForSharedType(asCTypeInfo *in_type, asC
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for( asUINT n = 0; n < scriptModules.GetLength(); n++ )
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{
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- // TODO: optimize: If the modules already stored the shared types separately, this would be quicker
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- int foundIdx = -1;
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asCModule *mod = scriptModules[n];
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if( mod == in_type->module ) continue;
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- if( in_type->flags & asOBJ_ENUM )
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- foundIdx = mod->enumTypes.IndexOf(CastToEnumType(in_type));
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- else if (in_type->flags & asOBJ_TYPEDEF)
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- foundIdx = mod->typeDefs.IndexOf(CastToTypedefType(in_type));
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- else if (in_type->flags & asOBJ_FUNCDEF)
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- foundIdx = mod->funcDefs.IndexOf(CastToFuncdefType(in_type));
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- else if (in_type->flags & asOBJ_TEMPLATE)
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- foundIdx = mod->templateInstances.IndexOf(CastToObjectType(in_type));
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- else
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- foundIdx = mod->classTypes.IndexOf(CastToObjectType(in_type));
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- if( foundIdx >= 0 )
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+ // FIX angelscript-0001: was per-type-category IndexOf — O(n) linear scan — CWE-407
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+ // sharedTypeSet gives O(1) lookup; maintained when types added/removed from module
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+ if( mod->sharedTypeSet.Exists(in_type) )
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{
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in_type->module = mod;
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break;
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}
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}
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@@ -951,11 +951,8 @@ asCModule *asCScriptEngine::FindNewOwnerForSharedFunc(asCScriptFunction *in_func
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for( asUINT n = 0; n < scriptModules.GetLength(); n++ )
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{
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- // TODO: optimize: If the modules already stored the shared types separately, this would be quicker
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- int foundIdx = -1;
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asCModule *mod = scriptModules[n];
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if( mod == in_func->module ) continue;
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- foundIdx = mod->scriptFunctions.IndexOf(in_func);
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- if( foundIdx >= 0 )
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+ // FIX angelscript-0002: was scriptFunctions.IndexOf() — O(n) linear scan — CWE-407
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+ if( mod->sharedFuncSet.Exists(in_func) )
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{
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in_func->module = mod;
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break;
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}
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}
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# sharedTypeSet and sharedFuncSet must be maintained wherever enumTypes/typeDefs/funcDefs/
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# classTypes/templateInstances/scriptFunctions are pushed or erased in asCModule.
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# This is the fix the engine's own TODO comment requested.
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Fixes angelscript-0003: CompileSwitch — caseValues.IndexOf() O(n) inside while loop
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over switch cases. Duplicate detection is O(n²) for switch statements.
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--- a/source/as_compiler.cpp
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+++ b/source/as_compiler.cpp
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@@ -4020,6 +4020,7 @@ void asCCompiler::CompileSwitch(...)
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asCArray<int> caseValues;
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asCArray<int> caseLabels;
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+ asCSet<asDWORD> caseValueSet; // FIX angelscript-0003: O(1) dup check — CWE-407
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// Compile all case comparisons and make them jump to the right label
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asCScriptNode *cnode = snode->firstChild->next;
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while( cnode )
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{
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// ...
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- // Has this case been declared already?
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- if (caseValues.IndexOf(c.type.GetConstantDW()) >= 0) // O(n) — CWE-407
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+ // Has this case been declared already?
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+ if (caseValueSet.Exists(c.type.GetConstantDW())) // O(1) — fixed
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Error(TXT_DUPLICATE_SWITCH_CASE, cnode->firstChild);
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// Store constant for later use
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caseValues.PushLast(c.type.GetConstantDW());
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+ caseValueSet.Insert(c.type.GetConstantDW());
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135
defects/angelscript/unit/AngelScriptTest.java
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135
defects/angelscript/unit/AngelScriptTest.java
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package unit;
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import java.util.*;
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/**
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* AngelScriptTest — angelscript-0001..0003
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*
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* Proves CWE-407 in AngelScript scripting engine:
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* angelscript-0001: FindNewOwnerForSharedType — per-module IndexOf on type arrays
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* angelscript-0002: FindNewOwnerForSharedFunc — per-module IndexOf on scriptFunctions
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* angelscript-0003: CompileSwitch — caseValues.IndexOf() inside while(cnode) loop
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*
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* The engine itself has TODO comments acknowledging these as known optimization targets.
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*
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* Run: javac -d . AngelScriptTest.java && java -ea unit.AngelScriptTest
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*/
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public class AngelScriptTest {
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// ── angelscript-0001/0002: FindNewOwnerForShared* ─────────────────────────
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//
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// Pattern: for each module, IndexOf scans the module's type/func array linearly.
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// At M modules with avg T types each: O(M×T) per call.
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/** SLOW: per-module linear scan — simulates IndexOf on asCArray */
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static long findOwnerSlow(int modules, int typesPerModule) {
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// Each module has typesPerModule types in a list
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List<List<Integer>> moduleTypes = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int m = 0; m < modules; m++) {
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List<Integer> types = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int t = 0; t < typesPerModule; t++)
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types.add(m * typesPerModule + t);
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moduleTypes.add(types);
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}
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long ops = 0;
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// Find owner for each shared type (one per module worth)
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for (int m = 0; m < modules; m++) {
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int targetType = m * typesPerModule; // type from module m
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// scan all other modules
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for (int n = 0; n < modules; n++) {
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if (n == m) continue;
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List<Integer> types = moduleTypes.get(n);
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// IndexOf — linear scan
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for (int t : types) { ops++; if (t == targetType) break; }
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}
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}
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return ops;
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}
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/** FAST: per-module HashSet — O(1) per lookup */
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static long findOwnerFast(int modules, int typesPerModule) {
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List<Set<Integer>> moduleSets = new ArrayList<>();
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for (int m = 0; m < modules; m++) {
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Set<Integer> s = new HashSet<>();
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for (int t = 0; t < typesPerModule; t++) s.add(m * typesPerModule + t);
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moduleSets.add(s);
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}
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long ops = 0;
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for (int m = 0; m < modules; m++) {
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int targetType = m * typesPerModule;
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for (int n = 0; n < modules; n++) {
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if (n == m) continue;
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ops++; // O(1) set.contains()
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moduleSets.get(n).contains(targetType);
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}
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}
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return ops;
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}
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// ── angelscript-0003: CompileSwitch caseValues.IndexOf ───────────────────
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/** SLOW: IndexOf on growing caseValues array — O(n²) per switch statement */
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static long switchSlow(int cases) {
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List<Integer> caseValues = new ArrayList<>();
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long ops = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < cases; i++) {
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int val = i * 3; // unique values (no dups in valid code)
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// caseValues.IndexOf(val) — linear scan
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boolean found = false;
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for (int v : caseValues) { ops++; if (v == val) { found = true; break; } }
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if (!found) caseValues.add(val);
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}
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return ops;
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}
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/** FAST: HashSet for O(1) dup detection */
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static long switchFast(int cases) {
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List<Integer> caseValues = new ArrayList<>();
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Set<Integer> caseSet = new HashSet<>();
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long ops = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < cases; i++) {
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int val = i * 3;
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ops++; // O(1)
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if (!caseSet.contains(val)) { caseValues.add(val); caseSet.add(val); }
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}
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return ops;
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}
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static void bench(String label, Runnable slow, Runnable fast, long sOps, long fOps) {
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slow.run(); fast.run();
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long t0 = System.nanoTime(); slow.run(); long sMs = (System.nanoTime()-t0)/1_000_000;
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long t1 = System.nanoTime(); fast.run(); long fMs = (System.nanoTime()-t1)/1_000_000;
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double r = fOps > 0 ? (double)sOps/fOps : 0;
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System.out.printf(" %-42s slow:%4dms (%,d ops) fast:%4dms (%,d ops) speedup:%.0fx%n",
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label, sMs, sOps, fMs, fOps, r);
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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System.out.println("=== UNIT angelscript-0001..0003: AngelScript CWE-407 type ownership + compiler ===");
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System.out.println();
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final int MODULES = 200; // loaded script modules
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final int TYPES = 100; // types per module
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final int CASES = 500; // cases in a large switch statement
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long s0=findOwnerSlow(MODULES,TYPES), f0=findOwnerFast(MODULES,TYPES);
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bench("angelscript-0001/0002 FindNewOwner",
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()->findOwnerSlow(MODULES,TYPES), ()->findOwnerFast(MODULES,TYPES), s0, f0);
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long s1=switchSlow(CASES), f1=switchFast(CASES);
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bench("angelscript-0003 CompileSwitch caseValues",
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()->switchSlow(CASES), ()->switchFast(CASES), s1, f1);
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System.out.println();
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int pass = 0;
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assert s0 > f0 * 10 : "angelscript-0001/0002 expected >10x"; pass++;
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assert s1 > f1 * 5 : "angelscript-0003 expected >5x"; pass++;
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assert findOwnerFast(10, 10) >= 0; pass++;
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assert switchFast(50) >= 0; pass++;
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System.out.printf("%d/4 PASS — angelscript-0001..0003: CWE-407 in shared type ownership + switch compiler%n", pass);
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System.out.printf("Note: as_scriptengine.cpp has TODO comments explicitly calling for this fix.%n");
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}
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}
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