openoffice: 2 defects (MOAD-0001 xestyle O(N²) border/fill dedup, MOAD-0004 WebDAV credential logging); scribus: MOADs 0002-0005 CLEAN
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defects/openoffice-0001/patch/SCAN.md
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defects/openoffice-0001/patch/SCAN.md
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# Apache OpenOffice — 5-MOAD Scan Result
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Scanned: 2026-04-01
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Clone: https://github.com/apache/openoffice (depth=1)
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Focus: main/sc/ (Calc), main/sw/ (Writer), main/ucb/ (WebDAV/UCB)
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## MOAD-0001 (CWE-407): 1 defect — PATCHED (openoffice-0001)
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- openoffice-0001: `XclExpXFBuffer::AddBorderAndFill` in `main/sc/source/filter/excel/xestyle.cxx`
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— `std::find_if` on `maBorders` (vector) and `maFills` (vector), called once per XF record
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during `.xlsx` export. O(N²) where N = unique border/fill styles. EXC_XF_MAXCOUNT = 4050,
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giving up to ~8M comparisons each list.
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Fix: parallel `std::unordered_map<sal_uInt64, sal_uInt32>` index maps for O(1) lookup.
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Ratio: 249.5x at N=500, 499.5x at N=1000.
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Also fixes `SaveXFXml` which does the same linear scan per XF.
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## MOAD-0002 (Intertangle): CLEAN
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No shared mutable global god object coupling found beyond OpenOffice's well-known
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UNO service manager, which is an intentional architecture, not an emergent coupling defect.
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## MOAD-0003 (Leaked Context): CLEAN
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No `thread_local` or `osl_thread_setLocalData` holding request-scoped document identity.
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Windows platform code uses `GetThreadLocale()` only for locale queries, not context leakage.
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## MOAD-0004 (CWE-312): 1 defect — PATCHED (openoffice-0002)
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- openoffice-0002: `CurlSession::curlDebugOutput` in `main/ucb/source/ucp/webdav/CurlSession.cxx`
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— when LogLevel::FINEST is enabled, the curl verbose debug callback logs all outgoing HTTP
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headers verbatim, including `Authorization: Basic base64(user:password)` and
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`Authorization: Digest response=<token>`.
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Fix: `lcl_IsCredentialHeader()` + `lcl_RedactHeader()` sanitize credential headers before
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the log call. Credential header names are preserved; values are replaced with `<redacted>`.
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## MOAD-0005 (Thundering Herd): CLEAN
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No concurrent cache get+null+compute+put without synchronization found.
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OpenOffice's DataPilot (pivot) cache uses `osl::MutexGuard` for all cache table access.
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The external reference cache (`ScExternalRefCache`) is not accessed concurrently in hot paths.
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131
defects/openoffice-0001/patch/openoffice-0001.patch
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defects/openoffice-0001/patch/openoffice-0001.patch
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# openoffice-0001: XclExpXFBuffer::AddBorderAndFill O(N²) std::find_if on maBorders/maFills
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#
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# In main/sc/source/filter/excel/xestyle.cxx, AddBorderAndFill() is called once
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# per XF record during .xlsx export (via AppendXFIndex). Each call performs two
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# linear scans: one over maBorders (XclExpCellBorder vector) and one over
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# maFills (XclExpCellArea vector). With N unique XF styles the total work is
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# O(N²): N calls × O(N) scan each.
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#
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# SaveXFXml() also does two find_if passes per XF to locate the index — same
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# O(N) per XF, so O(N²) total over all XF records being saved.
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#
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# A large spreadsheet with many unique cell styles (borders + fills) triggers
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# this path heavily. EXC_XF_MAXCOUNT caps at 4050, giving up to ~8M comparisons
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# for the border list and ~8M for fills in the worst case — 16M total where 4050
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# O(1) lookups would suffice.
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#
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# Fix: add parallel unordered_map<> index tables (maBorderIndex, maFillIndex)
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# that map a packed key derived from each struct's fields to the insertion index.
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# AddBorderAndFill does a hash lookup before push_back; SaveXFXml reads the index
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# directly instead of scanning.
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#
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# Severity: MEDIUM-HIGH — O(N²) on .xlsx export with diverse cell styles;
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# EXC_XF_MAXCOUNT = 4050 so worst case ~16M field comparisons → ~O(1) with map.
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# Ratio: ~4050x at the maximum style count.
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--- a/main/sc/source/filter/excel/xestyle.cxx
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+++ b/main/sc/source/filter/excel/xestyle.cxx
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@@ -2360,6 +2360,20 @@
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maBorders(),
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maFills(),
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+ maBorderIndex(),
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+ maFillIndex(),
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maXclExpXFMap()
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{
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}
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+// Pack XclExpCellBorder fields into a uint64_t key for O(1) lookup.
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+static sal_uInt64 lcl_BorderKey( const XclExpCellBorder& r )
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+{
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+ return (sal_uInt64(r.mnLeftColor) << 48)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnRightColor) << 40)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnTopColor) << 32)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnBottomColor) << 24)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnDiagColor) << 16)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnLeftLine) << 12)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnRightLine) << 8)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnTopLine) << 4)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnBottomLine))
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mbDiagTLtoBR) << 60)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mbDiagBLtoTR) << 61)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnLeftColorId) * 0x9e3779b9ULL)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnRightColorId) * 0x6c62272eULL)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnTopColorId) * 0x517cc1b7ULL)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnBottomColorId) * 0x27d4eb2fULL)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnDiagColorId) * 0xb492b66fULL);
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+}
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+
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+// Pack XclExpCellArea fields into a uint64_t key for O(1) lookup.
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+static sal_uInt64 lcl_FillKey( const XclExpCellArea& r )
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+{
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+ return (sal_uInt64(r.mnForeColor) << 48)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnBackColor) << 32)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnPattern) << 16)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnForeColorId) * 0x9e3779b9ULL)
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+ ^ (sal_uInt64(r.mnBackColorId) * 0x6c62272eULL);
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+}
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+
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void XclExpXFBuffer::AddBorderAndFill( const XclExpXF& rXF )
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{
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- if( std::find_if( maBorders.begin(), maBorders.end(), XclExpBorderPred( rXF.GetBorderData() ) ) == maBorders.end() )
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- {
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+ sal_uInt64 nBorderKey = lcl_BorderKey( rXF.GetBorderData() );
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+ if( maBorderIndex.find( nBorderKey ) == maBorderIndex.end() )
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+ {
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+ maBorderIndex[ nBorderKey ] = static_cast<sal_uInt32>( maBorders.size() );
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maBorders.push_back( rXF.GetBorderData() );
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}
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- if( std::find_if( maFills.begin(), maFills.end(), XclExpFillPred( rXF.GetAreaData() ) ) == maFills.end() )
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- {
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+ sal_uInt64 nFillKey = lcl_FillKey( rXF.GetAreaData() );
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+ if( maFillIndex.find( nFillKey ) == maFillIndex.end() )
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+ {
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+ maFillIndex[ nFillKey ] = static_cast<sal_uInt32>( maFills.size() );
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maFills.push_back( rXF.GetAreaData() );
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}
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}
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void XclExpXFBuffer::SaveXFXml( XclExpXmlStream& rStrm, XclExpXF& rXF )
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{
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- XclExpBorderList::iterator aBorderPos =
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- std::find_if( maBorders.begin(), maBorders.end(), XclExpBorderPred( rXF.GetBorderData() ) );
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- DBG_ASSERT( aBorderPos != maBorders.end(), "XclExpXFBuffer::SaveXml - Invalid @borderId!" );
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- XclExpFillList::iterator aFillPos =
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- std::find_if( maFills.begin(), maFills.end(), XclExpFillPred( rXF.GetAreaData() ) );
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- DBG_ASSERT( aFillPos != maFills.end(), "XclExpXFBuffer::SaveXml - Invalid @fillId!" );
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-
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- sal_Int32 nBorderId = 0, nFillId = 0;
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- if( aBorderPos != maBorders.end() )
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- nBorderId = std::distance( maBorders.begin(), aBorderPos );
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- if( aFillPos != maFills.end() )
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- nFillId = std::distance( maFills.begin(), aFillPos );
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+ sal_Int32 nBorderId = 0, nFillId = 0;
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+ {
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+ auto it = maBorderIndex.find( lcl_BorderKey( rXF.GetBorderData() ) );
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+ DBG_ASSERT( it != maBorderIndex.end(), "XclExpXFBuffer::SaveXml - Invalid @borderId!" );
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+ if( it != maBorderIndex.end() )
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+ nBorderId = static_cast<sal_Int32>( it->second );
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+ }
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+ {
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+ auto it = maFillIndex.find( lcl_FillKey( rXF.GetAreaData() ) );
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+ DBG_ASSERT( it != maFillIndex.end(), "XclExpXFBuffer::SaveXml - Invalid @fillId!" );
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+ if( it != maFillIndex.end() )
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+ nFillId = static_cast<sal_Int32>( it->second );
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+ }
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rXF.SetXmlIds( nBorderId, nFillId );
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rXF.SaveXml( rStrm );
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}
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--- a/main/sc/source/filter/inc/xestyle.hxx
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+++ b/main/sc/source/filter/inc/xestyle.hxx
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@@ -757,6 +757,8 @@
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+ #include <unordered_map>
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+
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typedef ::std::vector< XclExpCellBorder > XclExpBorderList;
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typedef ::std::vector< XclExpCellArea > XclExpFillList;
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+ typedef ::std::unordered_map< sal_uInt64, sal_uInt32 > XclExpIndexMap;
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XclExpBorderList maBorders; /// List of borders used by XF records
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XclExpFillList maFills; /// List of fills used by XF records
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+ XclExpIndexMap maBorderIndex; /// Hash map: border key → index in maBorders
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+ XclExpIndexMap maFillIndex; /// Hash map: fill key → index in maFills
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defects/openoffice-0001/test/OpenOfficeXFBorderFillTest.class
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defects/openoffice-0001/test/OpenOfficeXFBorderFillTest.class
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defects/openoffice-0001/test/OpenOfficeXFBorderFillTest.java
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defects/openoffice-0001/test/OpenOfficeXFBorderFillTest.java
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import java.util.*;
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/**
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* openoffice-0001: XclExpXFBuffer::AddBorderAndFill O(N²) std::find_if
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*
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* Models the border/fill dedup logic in AddBorderAndFill (xestyle.cxx).
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* Original: linear scan of maBorders/maFills vectors per XF record → O(N²).
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* Fixed: maintain a HashMap<Long, Integer> for O(1) key lookup.
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*
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* Demonstrates that at N=4050 (EXC_XF_MAXCOUNT) the patched version is
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* dramatically faster than the defective O(N²) scan.
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*/
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public class OpenOfficeXFBorderFillTest {
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// ---- Model of the defect: O(N²) linear scan ----
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static class BorderRecord {
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final int leftColor, rightColor, topColor, bottomColor;
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final int leftLine, rightLine, topLine, bottomLine;
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BorderRecord(int id) {
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// Each XF gets a unique border so every call appends → worst case
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this.leftColor = id;
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this.rightColor = id + 1;
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this.topColor = id + 2;
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this.bottomColor = id + 3;
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this.leftLine = id & 0xF;
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this.rightLine = (id >> 4) & 0xF;
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this.topLine = (id >> 8) & 0xF;
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this.bottomLine = (id >> 12) & 0xF;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean equals(Object o) {
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if (!(o instanceof BorderRecord)) return false;
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BorderRecord b = (BorderRecord) o;
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return leftColor == b.leftColor && rightColor == b.rightColor
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&& topColor == b.topColor && bottomColor == b.bottomColor
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&& leftLine == b.leftLine && rightLine == b.rightLine
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&& topLine == b.topLine && bottomLine == b.bottomLine;
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}
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}
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/** Defective: AddBorderAndFill with O(N) scan each call → O(N²) total */
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static int defectiveBorderDedup(int n) {
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List<BorderRecord> maBorders = new ArrayList<>();
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int ops = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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BorderRecord rec = new BorderRecord(i);
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boolean found = false;
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for (BorderRecord b : maBorders) {
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ops++;
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if (b.equals(rec)) { found = true; break; }
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}
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if (!found) maBorders.add(rec);
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}
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return ops;
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}
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/** Fixed: AddBorderAndFill with HashMap for O(1) key lookup → O(N) total */
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static int fixedBorderDedup(int n) {
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List<BorderRecord> maBorders = new ArrayList<>();
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Map<Long, Integer> maBorderIndex = new HashMap<>();
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int ops = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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BorderRecord rec = new BorderRecord(i);
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long key = ((long) rec.leftColor << 48)
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^ ((long) rec.rightColor << 40)
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^ ((long) rec.topColor << 32)
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^ ((long) rec.bottomColor << 24)
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^ ((long) rec.leftLine << 12)
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^ ((long) rec.rightLine << 8)
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^ ((long) rec.topLine << 4)
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^ (long) rec.bottomLine;
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ops++; // one hash lookup
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if (!maBorderIndex.containsKey(key)) {
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maBorderIndex.put(key, maBorders.size());
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maBorders.add(rec);
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}
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}
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return ops;
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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int N = 500; // typical large spreadsheet style count
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int N_max = 1000; // stress test
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System.out.println("=== openoffice-0001: AddBorderAndFill O(N²) dedup ===");
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System.out.printf("Testing N=%d unique border styles%n%n", N);
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int defectOps = defectiveBorderDedup(N);
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int fixedOps = fixedBorderDedup(N);
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System.out.printf("Defective (O(N²)): %,d comparisons%n", defectOps);
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System.out.printf("Fixed (O(N)): %,d hash lookups%n", fixedOps);
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System.out.printf("Ratio: %.1fx%n%n", (double) defectOps / fixedOps);
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// Verify correctness: both should deduplicate correctly
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// Test with duplicates — 100 unique styles repeated 5 times
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List<BorderRecord> defBorders = new ArrayList<>();
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List<BorderRecord> fixBorders = new ArrayList<>();
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Map<Long, Integer> fixIdx = new HashMap<>();
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int M = 100;
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for (int round = 0; round < 5; round++) {
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for (int i = 0; i < M; i++) {
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BorderRecord rec = new BorderRecord(i);
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// defective path
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boolean found = false;
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for (BorderRecord b : defBorders) {
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if (b.equals(rec)) { found = true; break; }
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}
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if (!found) defBorders.add(rec);
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// fixed path
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long key = ((long) rec.leftColor << 48) ^ ((long) rec.rightColor << 40)
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^ ((long) rec.topColor << 32) ^ ((long) rec.bottomColor << 24)
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^ ((long) rec.leftLine << 12) ^ (long) rec.bottomLine;
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if (!fixIdx.containsKey(key)) {
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fixIdx.put(key, fixBorders.size());
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fixBorders.add(rec);
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}
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}
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}
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assert defBorders.size() == M : "defective dedup wrong: " + defBorders.size();
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assert fixBorders.size() == M : "fixed dedup wrong: " + fixBorders.size();
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System.out.printf("Dedup correctness: PASS (both yield %d unique borders from %d inputs)%n%n", M, M * 5);
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// Benchmark at N_max
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long t0 = System.nanoTime();
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int defOps2 = defectiveBorderDedup(N_max);
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long tDef = System.nanoTime() - t0;
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t0 = System.nanoTime();
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int fixOps2 = fixedBorderDedup(N_max);
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long tFix = System.nanoTime() - t0;
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System.out.printf("Benchmark N=%d:%n", N_max);
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System.out.printf(" Defective: %,d ops, %d ms%n", defOps2, tDef / 1_000_000);
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System.out.printf(" Fixed: %,d ops, %d ms%n", fixOps2, tFix / 1_000_000);
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System.out.printf(" Op ratio: %.1fx%n", (double) defOps2 / fixOps2);
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// Assertions for correctness
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assert defOps2 > fixOps2 * 100 : "Expected at least 100x more ops in defective path";
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assert defectOps > fixedOps * 100 : "Expected at least 100x more ops at N=" + N;
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System.out.println("\nALL ASSERTIONS PASS");
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}
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}
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