undefect. CWE-407 — 63 sites patched across 27 ecosystems

Authors: russell@unturf.com · brackishbert@gmail.com · foxhop.net · TimeHexOn.com

Patches, unit tests, benchmarks, whitepaper, and outreach briefs.
Public domain — no copyright claimed. Use freely.
This commit is contained in:
russell@unturf.com 2026-03-26 17:11:57 -04:00
commit 0a580b313d
70422 changed files with 17213626 additions and 0 deletions

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/*
* @test
* @build m1/* m2/* Unnamed
* @run junit/othervm m1/p1.Main
* @summary Basic test case for module access checks and Lookup.in.
*/

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
/*
* @test
* @bug 8173978
* @build m3/* m4/* m5/* Unnamed Unnamed1
* @run junit/othervm m3/jdk.test.ModuleAccessTest
* @summary Basic test case for module access checks and Lookup.in and
* MethodHandles.privateLookupIn
*/

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
public class Unnamed {
public static Lookup lookup() {
return MethodHandles.lookup();
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
public class Unnamed1 { }

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
module m1 {
requires m2;
requires org.junit.platform.console.standalone;
exports p1;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package p1;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.*;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
/**
* Basic test case for module access checks and Lookup.in.
*/
public class Main {
private static Class<?> p1_Type1; // m1, exported
private static Class<?> p2_Type2; // m1, not exported
private static Class<?> q1_Type1; // m2, exported
private static Class<?> q2_Type2; // m2, not exported
private static Class<?> signalClass; // java.base, not exported
private static Class<?> unnamedClass; // class in unnamed module
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() throws Exception {
try {
p1_Type1 = Class.forName("p1.Type1");
p2_Type2 = Class.forName("p2.Type2");
q1_Type1 = Class.forName("q1.Type1");
q2_Type2 = Class.forName("q2.Type2");
signalClass = Class.forName("jdk.internal.misc.Signal");
unnamedClass = Class.forName("Unnamed");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new AssertionError(e);
}
// check setup
Module m1 = ModuleLayer.boot().findModule("m1").orElse(null);
assertNotNull(m1);
assertSame(m1, p1_Type1.getModule());
assertSame(m1, p2_Type2.getModule());
assertTrue(m1.isExported("p1"));
assertFalse(m1.isExported("p2"));
Module m2 = ModuleLayer.boot().findModule("m2").orElse(null);
assertNotNull(m2);
assertSame(m2, q1_Type1.getModule());
assertSame(m2, q2_Type2.getModule());
assertTrue(m2.isExported("q1"));
assertFalse(m2.isExported("q2"));
Module unnamedModule = unnamedClass.getModule();
assertFalse(unnamedModule.isNamed());
// m1 needs to read unnamed module
Main.class.getModule().addReads(unnamedModule);
}
/**
* MethodHandles.lookup()
*
* [A0] has module access
* [A1] can access all public types in m1
* [A2] can access public types in packages exported by modules that m1 reads
* [A3] cannot access public types in non-exported modules of modules that m1 reads
*/
@Test
public void testLookup() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.lookup();
assertEquals(MODULE, lookup.lookupModes() & MODULE); // [A0]
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class); // [A1]
findConstructor(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class); // [A1]
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class); // [A2]
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class); // [A3]
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class); // [A2]
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class); // [A3]
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class); // [A3]
}
/**
* Hop to lookup class in the same module
*
* [A0] module and public access is not lost
*/
@Test
public void testToSameModule() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.lookup().in(p2_Type2);
assertEquals(MODULE | PUBLIC, lookup.lookupModes()); // [A0]
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructor(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Hop to lookup class in another named module
*
* [A0] has PUBLIC access if accessible; otherwise no access
* [A1] old lookup class becomes previous lookup class
*/
@Test
public void testFromNamedToNamedModule() throws Exception {
// m2/q1_Type1 is accessible to m1 whereas m2/q_Type2 is not accessible
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.lookup().in(q1_Type1);
assertEquals(PUBLIC, lookup.lookupModes()); // [A0]
assertSame(Main.class, lookup.previousLookupClass()); // [A1]
Lookup lookup2 = MethodHandles.lookup().in(q2_Type2);
assertEquals(0, lookup2.lookupModes()); // [A0]
assertSame(Main.class, lookup2.previousLookupClass()); // [A1]
// m1
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class); // m2/q1 is exported
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Hop to lookup class in an unnamed module
*
* [A0] has PUBLIC access
*/
@Test
public void testFromNamedToUnnamedModule() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.lookup().in(unnamedClass);
assertEquals(PUBLIC, lookup.lookupModes()); // [A0]
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class); // p1 is exported
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Hop from unnamed to named module.
*
* [A0] retains PUBLIC access
*/
@Test
public void testFromUnnamedToNamedModule() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.lookup();
lookup = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(unnamedClass, lookup).in(p1_Type1);
assertEquals(PUBLIC, lookup.lookupModes()); // A0
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* MethodHandles.publicLookup()
*
* [A0] has UNCONDITIONAL access
*/
@Test
public void testPublicLookup() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.publicLookup();
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, lookup.lookupModes()); // A0
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Hop from publicLookup to accessible type in java.base
*
* [A0] has UNCONDITIONAL access
*/
@Test
public void testPublicLookupToBaseModule() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.publicLookup().in(String.class);
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, lookup.lookupModes()); // A0
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Hop from publicLookup to accessible type in named module.
*
* [A0] has UNCONDITIONAL access
*/
@Test
public void testPublicLookupToAccessibleTypeInNamedModule() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.publicLookup().in(p1_Type1);
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, lookup.lookupModes()); // A0
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Teleport from publicLookup to inaccessible type in named module.
*
* [A0] has no access
*/
@Test
public void testPublicLookupToInaccessibleTypeInNamedModule() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.publicLookup().in(p2_Type2);
assertEquals(0, lookup.lookupModes()); // A0
// m1
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Teleport from publicLookup to public type in unnamed module
*
* [A0] has UNCONDITIONAL access
*/
@Test
public void testPublicLookupToUnnamedModule() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.publicLookup().in(unnamedClass);
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, lookup.lookupModes()); // A0
// m1
findConstructor(lookup, p1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, p2_Type2, void.class);
// m2
findConstructor(lookup, q1_Type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, q2_Type2, void.class);
// java.base
findConstructor(lookup, Object.class, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup, signalClass, void.class, String.class);
// unnamed
findConstructor(lookup, unnamedClass, void.class);
}
/**
* Invokes Lookup findConstructor with a method type constructored from the
* given return and parameter types, expecting IllegalAccessException to be
* thrown.
*/
static void findConstructorExpectingIAE(Lookup lookup,
Class<?> clazz,
Class<?> rtype,
Class<?>... ptypes) throws Exception {
assertThrows(IllegalAccessException.class, () -> findConstructor(lookup, clazz, rtype, ptypes));
}
/**
* Invokes Lookup findConstructor with a method type constructored from the
* given return and parameter types.
*/
static MethodHandle findConstructor(Lookup lookup,
Class<?> clazz,
Class<?> rtype,
Class<?>... ptypes) throws Exception {
MethodType mt = MethodType.methodType(rtype, ptypes);
return lookup.findConstructor(clazz, mt);
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package p1;
public class Type1 {
public Type1() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package p2;
public class Type2 {
public Type2() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
module m2 {
exports q1;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package q1;
public class Type1 {
public Type1() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package q2;
public class Type2 {
public Type2() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package c1;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
public class C1 {
public C1() { }
public static Lookup lookup() {
return MethodHandles.lookup();
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package c1;
public class C2 {
public C2() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package c2;
public class C3{
public C3() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package jdk.test;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
import java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import e1.CrackM5Access;
import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.*;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.MethodSource;
public class ModuleAccessTest {
static ModuleLookup m3;
static ModuleLookup m4;
static ModuleLookup m5;
static Map<String, ModuleLookup> moduleLookupMap = new HashMap<>();
static Lookup privLookupIn;
static Lookup privLookupIn2;
static Lookup unnamedLookup;
static Class<?> unnamed;
static Class<?> unnamed1;
@BeforeAll
public static void setup() throws Exception {
m3 = new ModuleLookup("m3", 'C');
m4 = new ModuleLookup("m4", 'D');
m5 = new ModuleLookup("m5", 'E');
moduleLookupMap.put(m3.name(), m3);
moduleLookupMap.put(m4.name(), m4);
moduleLookupMap.put(m5.name(), m5);
privLookupIn = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(m3.type2, m3.lookup);
privLookupIn2 = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(m4.type1, m3.lookup);
unnamed = Class.forName("Unnamed");
unnamed1 = Class.forName("Unnamed1");
unnamedLookup = (Lookup)unnamed.getMethod("lookup").invoke(null);
// m5 reads m3
CrackM5Access.addReads(m3.module);
CrackM5Access.addReads(unnamed.getModule());
}
public static Object[][] samePackage() throws Exception {
return new Object[][] {
{ m3.lookup, m3.type2 },
{ privLookupIn, m3.type1 },
{ privLookupIn2, m4.type2 },
{ unnamedLookup, unnamed1 }
};
}
/**
* Test lookup.in(T) where T is in the same package of the lookup class.
*
* [A0] targetClass becomes the lookup class
* [A1] no change in previous lookup class
* [A2] PROTECTED, PRIVATE and ORIGINAL are dropped
*/
@ParameterizedTest
@MethodSource("samePackage")
public void testLookupInSamePackage(Lookup lookup, Class<?> targetClass) throws Exception {
Class<?> lookupClass = lookup.lookupClass();
Lookup lookup2 = lookup.in(targetClass);
assertTrue(lookupClass.getPackage() == targetClass.getPackage());
assertTrue(lookupClass.getModule() == targetClass.getModule());
assertTrue(lookup2.lookupClass() == targetClass); // [A0]
assertTrue(lookup2.previousLookupClass() == lookup.previousLookupClass()); // [A1]
assertTrue(lookup2.lookupModes() == (lookup.lookupModes() & ~(PROTECTED|PRIVATE|ORIGINAL))); // [A2]
}
public static Object[][] sameModule() throws Exception {
return new Object[][] {
{ m3.lookup, m3.type3},
{ privLookupIn, m3.type3},
{ privLookupIn2, m4.type3}
};
}
/**
* Test lookup.in(T) where T is in the same module but different package from the lookup class.
*
* [A0] targetClass becomes the lookup class
* [A1] no change in previous lookup class
* [A2] PROTECTED, PRIVATE, PACKAGE and ORIGINAL are dropped
*/
@ParameterizedTest
@MethodSource("sameModule")
public void testLookupInSameModule(Lookup lookup, Class<?> targetClass) throws Exception {
Class<?> lookupClass = lookup.lookupClass();
Lookup lookup2 = lookup.in(targetClass);
assertNotSame(targetClass.getPackage(), lookupClass.getPackage());
assertSame(targetClass.getModule(), lookupClass.getModule());
assertSame(targetClass, lookup2.lookupClass()); // [A0]
assertSame(lookup.previousLookupClass(), lookup2.previousLookupClass()); // [A1]
assertEquals(lookup.lookupModes() & ~(PROTECTED | PRIVATE | PACKAGE | ORIGINAL), lookup2.lookupModes()); // [A2]
}
public static Object[][] anotherModule() throws Exception {
return new Object[][] {
{ m3.lookup, m4.type1, m5, m5.accessibleTypesTo(m3.module, m4.module) },
{ m4.lookup, m5.type2, m3, m3.accessibleTypesTo(m4.module, m5.module) },
{ m3.lookup, m5.type1, m4, m4.accessibleTypesTo(m3.module, m5.module) },
{ m5.lookup, unnamed, m3, m3.accessibleTypesTo(m5.module, unnamed.getModule()) },
};
}
/**
* Test lookup.in(T) where T is in a different module from the lookup class.
*
* [A0] targetClass becomes the lookup class
* [A1] lookup class becomes previous lookup class
* [A2] PROTECTED, PRIVATE, PACKAGE, MODULE and ORIGINAL are dropped
* [A3] no access to module internal types in m0 and m1
* [A4] if m1 reads m0, can access public types in m0; otherwise no access.
* [A5] can access public types in m1 exported to m0
* [A6] can access public types in m2 exported to m0 and m1
*/
@ParameterizedTest
@MethodSource("anotherModule")
public void testLookupInAnotherModule(Lookup lookup, Class<?> targetClass,
ModuleLookup m2, Set<Class<?>> otherTypes) throws Exception {
Class<?> lookupClass = lookup.lookupClass();
Module m0 = lookupClass.getModule();
Module m1 = targetClass.getModule();
assertNotSame(m1, m0);
assertTrue(m0.canRead(m1));
assertTrue(m1.isExported(targetClass.getPackageName(), m0));
Lookup lookup2 = lookup.in(targetClass);
assertSame(targetClass, lookup2.lookupClass()); // [A0]
assertSame(lookup.lookupClass(), lookup2.previousLookupClass()); // [A1]
assertEquals(lookup.lookupModes() & ~(PROTECTED | PRIVATE | PACKAGE | MODULE | ORIGINAL), lookup2.lookupModes()); // [A2]
// [A3] no access to module internal type in m0
// [A4] if m1 reads m0,
// [A4] no access to public types exported from m0 unconditionally
// [A4] no access to public types exported from m0
ModuleLookup ml0 = moduleLookupMap.get(m0.getName());
if (m1.canRead(m0)) {
for (Class<?> type : ml0.unconditionalExports()) {
testAccess(lookup2, type);
}
for (Class<?> type : ml0.qualifiedExportsTo(m1)) {
testAccess(lookup2, type);
}
} else {
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, ml0.type1, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, ml0.type2, void.class);
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, ml0.type3, void.class);
}
// [A5] can access public types exported from m1 unconditionally
// [A5] can access public types exported from m1 to m0
if (m1.isNamed()) {
ModuleLookup ml1 = moduleLookupMap.get(m1.getName());
assertTrue(ml1.unconditionalExports().size() + ml1.qualifiedExportsTo(m0).size() > 0);
for (Class<?> type : ml1.unconditionalExports()) {
testAccess(lookup2, type);
}
for (Class<?> type : ml1.qualifiedExportsTo(m0)) {
testAccess(lookup2, type);
}
} else {
// unnamed module
testAccess(lookup2, unnamed1);
}
// [A5] can access public types exported from m2 unconditionally
// [A5] can access public types exported from m2 to m0 and m1
for (Class<?> type : otherTypes) {
assertSame(m2.module, type.getModule());
testAccess(lookup2, type);
}
// test inaccessible types
for (Class<?> type : Set.of(m2.type1, m2.type2, m2.type3)) {
if (!otherTypes.contains(type)) {
// type is accessible to this lookup
assertThrows(IllegalAccessException.class, () -> lookup2.accessClass(type));
findConstructorExpectingIAE(lookup2, type, void.class);
}
}
}
public void testAccess(Lookup lookup, Class<?> type) throws Exception {
// type is accessible to this lookup
assertSame(type, lookup.accessClass(type));
// can find constructor
findConstructor(lookup, type, void.class);
Module m0 = lookup.previousLookupClass().getModule();
Module m1 = lookup.lookupClass().getModule();
Module m2 = type.getModule();
assertTrue(m0 != m1 && m0 != null);
assertEquals(0, lookup.lookupModes() & MODULE);
assertTrue(m0 != m2 || m1 != m2);
MethodHandles.Lookup lookup2 = lookup.in(type);
if (m2 == m1) {
// the same module of the lookup class
assertSame(type, lookup2.lookupClass());
assertSame(lookup.previousLookupClass(), lookup2.previousLookupClass());
} else if (m2 == m0) {
// hop back to the module of the previous lookup class
assertSame(type, lookup2.lookupClass());
assertSame(lookup.lookupClass(), lookup2.previousLookupClass());
} else {
// hop to a third module
assertSame(type, lookup2.lookupClass());
assertSame(lookup.lookupClass(), lookup2.previousLookupClass());
assertEquals(0, lookup2.lookupModes());
}
}
public static Object[][] thirdModule() throws Exception {
return new Object[][] {
{ m3.lookup, m4.type1, m5.type1},
{ m3.lookup, m4.type2, m5.type1},
{ unnamedLookup, m3.type1, m4.type1 },
};
}
/**
* Test lookup.in(c1).in(c2) where c1 is in second module and c2 is in a third module.
*
* [A0] c2 becomes the lookup class
* [A1] c1 becomes previous lookup class
* [A2] all access bits are dropped
*/
@ParameterizedTest
@MethodSource("thirdModule")
public void testLookupInThirdModule(Lookup lookup, Class<?> c1, Class<?> c2) throws Exception {
Class<?> c0 = lookup.lookupClass();
Module m0 = c0.getModule();
Module m1 = c1.getModule();
Module m2 = c2.getModule();
assertTrue(m0 != m1 && m0 != m2 && m1 != m2);
assertTrue(m0.canRead(m1) && m0.canRead(m2));
assertTrue(m1.canRead(m2));
assertTrue(m1.isExported(c1.getPackageName(), m0));
assertTrue(m2.isExported(c2.getPackageName(), m0) && m2.isExported(c2.getPackageName(), m1));
Lookup lookup1 = lookup.in(c1);
assertSame(c1, lookup1.lookupClass());
assertSame(c0, lookup1.previousLookupClass());
assertEquals(lookup.lookupModes() & ~(PROTECTED | PRIVATE | PACKAGE | MODULE | ORIGINAL), lookup1.lookupModes());
Lookup lookup2 = lookup1.in(c2);
assertSame(c2, lookup2.lookupClass()); // [A0]
assertSame(c1, lookup2.previousLookupClass()); // [A1]
assertEquals(0, lookup2.lookupModes(), lookup2.toString()); // [A2]
}
public static Object[][] privLookupIn() throws Exception {
return new Object[][] {
{ m3.lookup, m4.type1 },
{ m3.lookup, m5.type1 },
{ m4.lookup, m5.type2 },
{ m5.lookup, m3.type3 },
{ m5.lookup, unnamed }
};
}
/**
* Test privateLookupIn(T, lookup) where T is in another module
*
* [A0] full capabilities except MODULE bit
* [A1] target class becomes the lookup class
* [A2] the lookup class becomes previous lookup class
* [A3] IAE thrown if lookup has no MODULE access
*/
@ParameterizedTest
@MethodSource("privLookupIn")
public void testPrivateLookupIn(Lookup lookup, Class<?> targetClass) throws Exception {
Module m0 = lookup.lookupClass().getModule();
Module m1 = targetClass.getModule();
// privateLookupIn from m0 to m1
assertNotSame(m1, m0);
assertTrue(m1.isOpen(targetClass.getPackageName(), m0));
Lookup privLookup1 = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(targetClass, lookup);
assertEquals(PROTECTED | PRIVATE | PACKAGE | PUBLIC, privLookup1.lookupModes()); // [A0]
assertSame(targetClass, privLookup1.lookupClass()); // [A1]
assertSame(lookup.lookupClass(), privLookup1.previousLookupClass()); // [A2]
// privLookup1 has no MODULE access; can't do privateLookupIn
assertThrows(IllegalAccessException.class, () -> MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(targetClass, privLookup1)); // [A3]
}
/**
* Test member access from the Lookup returned from privateLookupIn
*/
@Test
public void testPrivateLookupAccess() throws Exception {
Class<?> staticsClass = e1.Statics.class;
Lookup privLookup1 = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(staticsClass, m4.lookup);
assertEquals(0, (privLookup1.lookupModes() & MODULE));
assertSame(staticsClass, privLookup1.lookupClass());
assertSame(m4.lookup.lookupClass(), privLookup1.previousLookupClass());
// access private member and default package member in m5
MethodType mtype = MethodType.methodType(void.class);
MethodHandle mh1 = privLookup1.findStatic(staticsClass, "privateMethod", mtype);
MethodHandle mh2 = privLookup1.findStatic(staticsClass, "packageMethod", mtype);
// access public member in exported types from m5 to m4
findConstructor(privLookup1, m5.type1, void.class);
// no access to public member in non-exported types to m5
findConstructorExpectingIAE(privLookup1, m5.type3, void.class);
// no access to public types in m4 since m5 does not read m4
assertFalse(m5.module.canRead(m4.module));
findConstructorExpectingIAE(privLookup1, m4.type1, void.class);
// teleport from a privateLookup to another class in the same package
// lose private access
Lookup privLookup2 = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(m5.type1, m4.lookup);
Lookup lookup = privLookup2.in(staticsClass);
assertEquals(0, lookup.lookupModes() & PRIVATE);
MethodHandle mh3 = lookup.findStatic(staticsClass, "packageMethod", mtype);
assertThrows(IllegalAccessException.class, () -> lookup.findStatic(staticsClass, "privateMethod", mtype));
}
/**
* Test member access from the Lookup returned from privateLookupIn and
* the lookup mode after dropLookupMode
*/
@Test
public void testDropLookupMode() throws Exception {
Lookup lookup = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(m5.type1, m4.lookup);
assertEquals(0, lookup.lookupModes() & MODULE);
Lookup lookup1 = lookup.dropLookupMode(PRIVATE);
assertEquals(lookup1.lookupModes(), lookup.lookupModes() & ~(PROTECTED | PRIVATE));
Lookup lookup2 = lookup.dropLookupMode(PACKAGE);
assertEquals(lookup2.lookupModes(), lookup.lookupModes() & ~(PROTECTED | PRIVATE | PACKAGE));
Lookup lookup3 = lookup.dropLookupMode(MODULE);
assertEquals(lookup3.lookupModes(), lookup.lookupModes() & ~(PROTECTED | PRIVATE | PACKAGE));
Lookup lookup4 = lookup.dropLookupMode(PUBLIC);
assertEquals(0, lookup4.lookupModes());
}
/**
* Test no access to a public member on a non-public class
*/
@Test
public void testPrivateLookupOnNonPublicType() throws Exception {
// privateLookup in a non-public type
Class<?> nonPUblicType = Class.forName("e1.NonPublic");
Lookup privLookup = MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(nonPUblicType, m4.lookup);
MethodType mtype = MethodType.methodType(void.class);
MethodHandle mh1 = privLookup.findStatic(nonPUblicType, "publicStatic", mtype);
// drop MODULE access i.e. only PUBLIC access
Lookup lookup = privLookup.dropLookupMode(MODULE);
assertEquals(PUBLIC, lookup.lookupModes());
assertThrows(IllegalAccessException.class, () -> lookup.findStatic(nonPUblicType, "publicStatic", mtype));
}
@Test
public void testPublicLookup() {
Lookup publicLookup = MethodHandles.publicLookup();
Lookup pub1 = publicLookup.in(m3.type1);
Lookup pub2 = pub1.in(java.lang.String.class);
Lookup pub3 = pub2.in(java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean.class);
Lookup pub4 = pub3.dropLookupMode(UNCONDITIONAL);
assertSame(Object.class, publicLookup.lookupClass());
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, publicLookup.lookupModes());
assertSame(m3.type1, pub1.lookupClass());
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, pub1.lookupModes());
assertSame(String.class, pub2.lookupClass());
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, pub2.lookupModes());
assertSame(ThreadMXBean.class, pub3.lookupClass());
assertEquals(UNCONDITIONAL, pub3.lookupModes());
assertEquals(0, pub4.lookupModes());
// publicLookup has no MODULE access; can't do privateLookupIn
assertThrows(IllegalAccessException.class, () -> MethodHandles.privateLookupIn(m4.type1, pub1));
}
static class ModuleLookup {
private final Module module;
private final Set<String> packages;
private final Lookup lookup;
private final Class<?> type1;
private final Class<?> type2;
private final Class<?> type3;
ModuleLookup(String mn, char c) throws Exception {
this.module = ModuleLayer.boot().findModule(mn).orElse(null);
assertNotNull(this.module);
this.packages = module.getDescriptor().packages();
assertTrue(packages.size() <= 3);
Lookup lookup = null;
Class<?> type1 = null;
Class<?> type2 = null;
Class<?> type3 = null;
for (String pn : packages) {
char n = pn.charAt(pn.length() - 1);
switch (n) {
case '1':
type1 = Class.forName(pn + "." + c + "1");
type2 = Class.forName(pn + "." + c + "2");
Method m = type1.getMethod("lookup");
lookup = (Lookup) m.invoke(null);
break;
case '2':
type3 = Class.forName(pn + "." + c + "3");
break;
default:
}
}
this.lookup = lookup;
this.type1 = type1;
this.type2 = type2;
this.type3 = type3;
}
String name() {
return module.getName();
}
/*
* Returns the set of types that are unconditionally exported.
*/
Set<Class<?>> unconditionalExports() {
return Stream.of(type1, type2, type3)
.filter(c -> module.isExported(c.getPackageName()))
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
}
/*
* Returns the set of types that are qualifiedly exported to the specified
* caller module
*/
Set<Class<?>> qualifiedExportsTo(Module caller) {
if (caller.canRead(this.module)) {
return Stream.of(type1, type2, type3)
.filter(c -> !module.isExported(c.getPackageName())
&& module.isExported(c.getPackageName(), caller))
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
} else {
return Set.of();
}
}
/*
* Returns the set of types that are qualifiedly exported to the specified
* caller module
*/
Set<Class<?>> accessibleTypesTo(Module m0, Module m1) {
if (m0.canRead(this.module) && m1.canRead(this.module)) {
return Stream.of(type1, type2, type3)
.filter(c -> module.isExported(c.getPackageName(), m0)
&& module.isExported(c.getPackageName(), m1))
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
} else {
return Set.of();
}
}
/*
* Returns the set of types that are open to the specified caller
* unconditionally or qualifiedly.
*/
Set<Class<?>> opensTo(Module caller) {
if (caller.canRead(this.module)) {
return Stream.of(type1, type2, type3)
.filter(c -> module.isOpen(c.getPackageName(), caller))
.collect(Collectors.toSet());
} else {
return Set.of();
}
}
public String toString() {
return module.toString();
}
}
/**
* Invokes Lookup findConstructor with a method type constructed from the
* given return and parameter types, expecting IllegalAccessException to be
* thrown.
*/
static void findConstructorExpectingIAE(Lookup lookup,
Class<?> clazz,
Class<?> rtype,
Class<?>... ptypes) throws Exception {
assertThrows(IllegalAccessException.class, () -> findConstructor(lookup, clazz, rtype, ptypes));
}
/**
* Invokes Lookup findConstructor with a method type constructored from the
* given return and parameter types.
*/
static MethodHandle findConstructor(Lookup lookup,
Class<?> clazz,
Class<?> rtype,
Class<?>... ptypes) throws Exception {
MethodType mt = MethodType.methodType(rtype, ptypes);
return lookup.findConstructor(clazz, mt);
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, 2025, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
module m3 {
requires m4;
requires m5;
requires org.junit.platform.console.standalone;
requires java.management;
exports c1;
opens c2 to m5;
exports jdk.test;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package d1;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
public class D1 {
public D1() { }
public static Lookup lookup() {
return MethodHandles.lookup();
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package d1;
public class D2 {
public D2() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package d2;
public class D3 {
public D3() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
module m4 {
requires m5;
opens d1;
exports d2 to m3;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package e1;
public class CrackM5Access {
private static void privateMethod() { }
static void packageMethod() { }
public static void addReads(Module m) {
CrackM5Access.class.getModule().addReads(m);
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package e1;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
public class E1 {
public E1() { }
public static Lookup lookup() {
return MethodHandles.lookup();
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package e1;
public class E2 {
public E2() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package e1;
class NonPublic {
public static void publicStatic() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package e1;
public class Statics {
private static void privateMethod() { }
static void packageMethod() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package e2;
public class E3 {
public E3() { }
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
module m5 {
exports e1 to m3;
opens e1 to m3, m4;
exports e2 to m3;
}