A snapshot_root is MerkleTree.build([sorted DISTINCT document_roots]).root
— one 32-byte hash naming the entire content-addressed forest at a
point in time. Two peers that ingested the same dump compute bit-
identical snapshot_roots, so cross-machine "are we synced?" becomes
an O(1) hash comparison; the same root doubles as the TF-IDF
scope_root we sketched in the mesh design (snapshot_root *is* a
scope), and pins Q&A answers to a verifiable corpus state.
Schema: one new table, additive over existing data.
snapshots(snapshot_root PK, taken_at, audit_event_hash, doc_count,
parent_snapshot, reason)
+ idx_snapshots_taken_at
API:
compute_snapshot_root(conn, *, document_roots=None) -> (root, count)
create_snapshot(conn, *, reason, parent_snapshot=None) -> dict
verify_snapshot(conn, snapshot_root) -> dict (matches: bool)
diff_against_current(conn, snapshot_root) -> dict (added/removed/unchanged)
list_snapshots(conn, *, limit) -> list[dict]
CLI:
aborist snapshot create [--reason "..."] [--parent <hex>]
aborist snapshot list [--limit N]
aborist snapshot verify <snapshot_root>
aborist snapshot diff <snapshot_root>
Cross-shard: with --shards-dir + --db, the snapshot is computed over
the cluster-wide UNION view but persisted into args.db (a dedicated
snapshots store, conventionally ~/.aborist/shards/snapshots.db).
parent_snapshot auto-links to the latest prior snapshot in the
writer DB, giving a chain for free.
Each snapshot creation writes an audit_event of type 'snapshot_create'
with subject_root=snapshot_root, so the corpus's pinned states are
themselves tamper-evidently logged.
Defect caught + fixed during live test on the 2010 enwiki ingest:
verify and diff disagreed on the same connection because compute used
a list (with cross-shard duplicate document_roots) while diff used a
set. Two shards can land identical document_roots when canonicalize()
maps two structurally-similar pages to the same byte stream — rare
but real. Switched the underlying SQL to SELECT DISTINCT so a
membership snapshot is always order- AND multiplicity-independent.
Live test: 2010-11 enwiki corpus snapshotted at
43797e46605de08dbab06cdcaf5be7ad78243b193c56f8580200dee6bcc7e1b9
doc_count: 3,468,134 (after dedup)
verify + diff round-trip both report identical against current state.
11 new tests covering empty corpus, single-doc degenerate, order
independence, drift detection, audit-chain pinning, parent auto-link,
and idempotent creation on unchanged corpus. 136 tests + 1 skipped.