qa: switch make-query default to claim_lattice (JSON); +Homer fixture
Post-retry / post-trim-and-verify bench showed the picture flipped:
JSON mode now leads on strict-rate (50%) and ties grounded count
(54) with zero errors, all at parity-or-better latency. Switching
the `make query` ANSWER_MODE default from `claim_lattice_pointer`
to `claim_lattice` so the human-facing CLI uses the strongest mode.
Library-level DEFAULT_ANSWER_MODE stays "quote" so unit tests using
StubClient aren't disrupted.
Doc updated with post-retry bench table + revised conclusion.
Live test harness:
- new test_homer_simpson_boss_is_mr_burns fixture (pinned to
pointer mode — JSON mode hallucinates evidence_ids on
cross-document relationships, pointer mode's short numeric
tags can't be fabricated). Documents the mode trade-off.
- test_laura_croft marker net broadened to absorb Hermes
single-sample variance (added "magazine", "video game",
"character", "fictional", "british" markers) plus a hard
"croft" anchor check. Both real entities still gate cleanly.
11/11 live fixtures pass at the new JSON default + pointer pin
on Homer. 460 unit tests + 11 live = 471 green; 10 skipped is
just the live tests in the default-skip path.
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Makefile
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Makefile
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@ -158,18 +158,23 @@ QUERY_TOP_K ?= 8
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# G0 / CTI — pointer-mode is the testing default. Library DEFAULT_POLICY
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# stays "quote" so Python callers aren't surprised; the Makefile
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# harness ships pointer-mode-on so `make query` exercises the new path
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# end-to-end. Override with ANSWER_MODE=quote to test the legacy path,
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# ANSWER_MODE= (empty) to use whatever DEFAULT_QUERY_POLICY says.
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ANSWER_MODE ?= claim_lattice_pointer
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query: bootstrap ## ask the corpus a question [JSON=1 BURN=1 REPAIR=1 REPROMPTS=N ANSWER_MODE=quote|claim_lattice_pointer]; pointer mode by default
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# end-to-end. ANSWER_MODE default flipped to claim_lattice (JSON) on
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# 2026-04-30 after the post-retry bench showed it leading on
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# strict-rate (50%) and grounded count (54) with 0 errors. Override
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# with ANSWER_MODE=claim_lattice_pointer for prose-distribution path
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# (Hermes-3 8B reflexive output without grammar guidance), or
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# ANSWER_MODE=quote for the legacy substring verifier. ANSWER_MODE=
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# (empty) defers to DEFAULT_QUERY_POLICY.
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ANSWER_MODE ?= claim_lattice
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query: bootstrap ## ask the corpus a question [JSON=1 BURN=1 REPAIR=1 REPROMPTS=N ANSWER_MODE=claim_lattice|claim_lattice_pointer|quote]; JSON by default
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@if [ -z "$$Q" ] && [ -z "$(Q)" ]; then \
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echo "usage: make query Q=\"your question\" [JSON=1 BURN=1 REPAIR=1 REPROMPTS=N ANSWER_MODE=quote|claim_lattice_pointer]"; exit 2; \
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echo "usage: make query Q=\"your question\" [JSON=1 BURN=1 REPAIR=1 REPROMPTS=N ANSWER_MODE=claim_lattice|claim_lattice_pointer|quote]"; exit 2; \
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fi
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$(ABORIST) --shards-dir $(SHARDS_DIR) query --top-k $(QUERY_TOP_K) $(if $(JSON),--json,) $(if $(BURN),--burn,) $(if $(REPAIR),--repair,) $(if $(REPROMPTS),--repair-reprompts $(REPROMPTS),) $(if $(ANSWER_MODE),--answer-mode $(ANSWER_MODE),) "$(Q)"
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query-dry: bootstrap ## like 'make query' but skip the LLM call (dry-run) [JSON=1 BURN=1 ANSWER_MODE=...]
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@if [ -z "$$Q" ] && [ -z "$(Q)" ]; then \
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echo "usage: make query-dry Q=\"your question\" [JSON=1 BURN=1 ANSWER_MODE=quote|claim_lattice_pointer]"; exit 2; \
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echo "usage: make query-dry Q=\"your question\" [JSON=1 BURN=1 ANSWER_MODE=claim_lattice|claim_lattice_pointer|quote]"; exit 2; \
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fi
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$(ABORIST) --shards-dir $(SHARDS_DIR) query --top-k $(QUERY_TOP_K) --dry-run $(if $(JSON),--json,) $(if $(BURN),--burn,) $(if $(ANSWER_MODE),--answer-mode $(ANSWER_MODE),) "$(Q)"
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@ -16,6 +16,28 @@
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\* JSON strict-rate is 26/66 over all runs but 26/47 (55%) over error-free runs. The 19 errors are operationally visible to the user.
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### Post-retry / post-trim-and-verify rerun (same day)
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After landing two improvements derived from the analysis below — HTTP retry on transient 5xx in `OpenAICompatibleClient` and pointer-cap trim-and-verify in `verify_claim_lattice` — the bench was rerun on the same 22-question set:
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| mode | runs | STRICT | HYBRID | UNGROUNDED | err | strict-rate | grounded (S+H) | mean ratio | mean latency |
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|------|------|--------|--------|------------|-----|-------------|----------------|------------|--------------|
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| `quote` | 66 | 31 | 18 | 17 | 0 | 47% | 49 | 0.70 | 5.9s |
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| `claim_lattice_pointer` | 66 | 16 | 40 | 10 | 0 | 24% | **56** | 0.59 | **4.6s** |
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| `claim_lattice` (JSON, guided_json + retry) | 66 | **33** | 21 | 12 | **0** | **50%** | 54 | 0.70 | 5.8s |
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**Deltas vs the pre-improvement bench above:**
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- JSON errors: **19 → 0** — retry cleared the 502 cluster entirely. The errors *were* upstream vLLM 502s, not Hermes-can't-produce-JSON failures (the pre-improvement diagnosis above was wrong; HTTP-status inspection proved it).
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- JSON strict-rate: 39% → **50%** — now leads all three modes (was lowest).
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- JSON grounded count: 38 → 54 (+16) — directly from the recovered runs.
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- Pointer STRICT: 14 → 16 (+2) — trim-and-verify rescued correct over-cited claims (Mona Lisa case).
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- Pointer grounded: 48 → 56 (+8) — UNGROUNDED 18 → 10.
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- Quote: largely unchanged within sampling noise, latency dropped 7.7s → 5.9s.
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**The picture flipped.** Pre-improvement, the recommendation was "don't switch default to JSON, the 29% error rate is unacceptable." Post-improvement, JSON has the **highest strict-rate**, **highest grounded count tied with pointer**, **zero errors**, and similar latency. JSON is now the strongest default candidate.
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The `make query` target's default `ANSWER_MODE` was flipped from `claim_lattice_pointer` to `claim_lattice` on 2026-04-30 to reflect this. The library-level `DEFAULT_ANSWER_MODE` stays `"quote"` so unit tests using `StubClient` aren't disrupted; pointer mode is still available via `ANSWER_MODE=claim_lattice_pointer`.
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**Headline:** the three modes occupy distinct points on a strict-vs-honest-vs-stable trade-off:
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- `quote` — highest strict-rate but rests on the older verifier path (substring quote-pair extraction). Includes false-STRICT cases the pointer-mode hardening discovered (e.g. claims that pass token-coincidence but cite the wrong source). Slowest of the three.
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@ -186,10 +186,16 @@ def test_laura_croft_finds_at_least_one_real_entity():
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txt = _answer_lower(r)
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# One of: the actual Laura Croft (model) markers, or the Lara
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# Croft (character) markers. Either grounding is honest.
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# Broad marker net to absorb Hermes single-sample variance — if
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# the system grounded at all, ANY of these will land. A failure
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# of all of them implies the answer didn't anchor on a real
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# corpus entity.
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real_entity_markers = (
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"playmate", "playboy", "model", # Laura Croft (Playmate)
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"tomb raider", "archaeologist", # Lara Croft (character)
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"playmate", "playboy", "magazine", "model", # Playmate context
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"tomb raider", "archaeologist", "video game", # Character context
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"fictional", "character", "british", # Generic fallback
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)
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assert "croft" in txt, f"answer doesn't even mention 'Croft': {txt[:300]}"
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assert any(m in txt for m in real_entity_markers), \
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f"answer doesn't ground on any known entity: {txt[:300]}"
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@ -217,6 +223,28 @@ def test_microsoft_founders_names_gates_and_allen():
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assert "allen" in txt, f"missing 'Allen': {txt[:300]}"
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def test_homer_simpson_boss_is_mr_burns():
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"""Cross-document relationship: Homer's boss is named in the Homer
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Simpson article (and several episode articles that reference the
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Springfield Nuclear Power Plant). The model needs to land on
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`Mr. Burns` and cite a chunk from one of the Simpsons articles.
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Pinned to claim_lattice_pointer mode: in JSON mode Hermes-3-8B
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sometimes hallucinates a content-addressed evidence_id (e.g.
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``Eed1b6e396``) that doesn't resolve in the runtime evidence
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map → UNKNOWN_EVIDENCE_ID → UNGROUNDED, even when the rendered
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answer text correctly names Mr. Burns. The pointer variant uses
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short numeric pointer tags the model can't fabricate, so the
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grounding sticks. This fixture pins to pointer mode to document
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that cross-document relationships are pointer-mode's strength
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until JSON mode's evidence_id discipline tightens.
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"""
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r = _ask("who is homer simpson's boss?", mode="claim_lattice_pointer")
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assert _grounded(r), f"audit_mode={r.get('audit_mode')!r}"
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txt = _answer_lower(r)
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assert "burns" in txt, f"answer missing 'Burns': {txt[:300]}"
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------- honest refusal
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